At least 48 Kenyans were hacked or burnt to
death in ethnic clashes between two rival groups, the worst single attack since
deadly post-election violence four years ago, police said Wednesday.
"It is a very bad incident....
They include 31 women, 11 children and six men," regional deputy police
chief Joseph Kitur said of the attack, which took place late Tuesday between
the Pokomo and Orma peoples in the rural Tana River district.
Kitur said "34 were hacked to
death and 14 others were burnt to death," while several huts were torched
after a gang of men launched the attack, the latest in a long history of bitter
clashes between the rival groups in the remote area of Kenya.
It was not clear what sparked the
attack, but the two communities have clashed before over the use of land and
water resources, although the scale and intensity of the killings shocked
police.
The attack happened in the Reketa area
of Tarassa in Kenya's south-east, close to the coast and some 300 kilometres
(185 miles) from the Kenyan capital Nairobi.
In 2001, at least 130 people were
killed in a string of clashes in the same district and between the same two
communities about access to land and a river.
"Clashes over pasture have been
recurrent in this region," said national police spokesman Eric Kiraithe.
The Pokomo are a largely settled
farming people, planting crops along the Tana River, while the Orma are largely
cattle-herding pastoralists.
"Our investigations have shown
that it is the Pokomo who attacked the Orma people, who live on an island"
in the river, Kitur added.
Lawmaker Danson Mungatana, who
represents the area, said the killings were "revenge attacks", adding
there had been a string of tit-for-tat killings, attacks and cattle raids this
month, though on a far smaller scale.
"There have been problems
simmering for a while.... About 10 days ago three Pokomo were killed by the
Orma community," he said.
"In revenge, the Orma raided
villages occupied by the Pokomo and burnt down more than 100 houses. Now the
Pokomo have once again revenged by killing about 50 people. These are purely
revenge attacks."
Mungatana said that police had boosted
numbers in the region since the attacks.
In 2007 Kenya spiralled into violence
after contested elections that left some 1,200 people dead and 600,000
displaced.
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