Congolese families on the road from Goma to Bukavu in North
Kivu,
the centre of the recent upsurge of fighting in eastern
Democratic
Republic of Congo. (Copyright: AFP/Tony Karumba)
|
An upsurge of fighting in Eastern
Congo has forced thousands of families to flee their homes, leaving them with
little access to food. WFP, which was already feeding nearly half a million
displaced people in the North Kivu province, has begun responding to the new
needs with food distributions in the city of Goma.
ROME – WFP distributed emergency
food rations over the weekend to roughly 81,000 displaced people who have taken
refuge in and around Goma, the capital of the conflict-affected North Kivu
province of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
Most of the families assisted fled in
recent days to the provincial capital from camps for the displaced, including
Kanyaruchinya, 10 kilometers north of Goma, and Sake, west of the city. They
received emergency food rations consisting of maize meal, pulses, salt and
cooking oil, contributed by Canada, Japan and the United States of America.
WFP is concerned about the fate of
tens of thousands of people in Eastern Congo who have fled a new wave of
fighting and who have little access to food and other basic necessities. It
estimates that some 140,000 civilians in Goma alone may require WFP food
assistance.
“The spiral of violence in North Kivu
has cut many people off from their regular food supplies and they need
emergency assistance to survive,” said Martin Ohlsen WFP Country Director in
DRC.
Until last week, WFP was distributing
food to around 470,000 displaced people in North Kivu. But when unrest spread
to Goma last week, it was forced to suspend operations temporarily.
The agency expects to resume the
planned food distributions in accessible areas of North Kivu as soon as
possible, although the precarious security situation may make it
difficult for WFP to reach those needing assistance beyond the provincial capital.
“We urgently call on those
involved in the ongoing conflict to respect the neutrality of aid workers and
ensure that humanitarian agencies have access to those in need,” Ohlsen said.
WFP urgently needs more funding to
respond to this latest crisis, and is calling on the international community to
further support its work in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
Even before the developments of this
week, WFP faced a funding shortfall of $23 million for the next six months of
its emergency operations in eastern DRC, where more than one million people
have been receiving WFP food assistance in five eastern provinces. The
new unrest will increase humanitarian needs.
Altogether, some 2.4 million people
are displaced in eastern DRC, according to the October reports of the UN Office
for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
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