Development
practitioners now have a new tool to better understand the root causes of
natural disasters in the environment.
The
U.N.
Environment Program and the Center for Natural Resources and
Development launched
on Tuesday in Morocco the first graduate course on disasters, environment and
risk reduction, which aims to increase awareness about the relationship between
environment and development.
Muralee
Thummarukudy, UNEP’s chief of disaster risk reduction, said that the 50-hour
interactive course is a “new approach” that will help some apply what
they learn in the field and others gather evidence to support an
environment-based strategy for disaster risk reduction.
The
graduate course —
funded by the European Union and the German development agency — combines ecosystem
studies with disaster risk management and climate change adaptation through
case studies and ecosystem-based tools on disaster risk reduction.
It
examines how environment and disasters interact with each other, how disasters
can cause massive damage to the environment, and how a degraded environment and
climate change affect and exacerbate disaster impacts.
The
curriculum has been tested at 10 CNRD
universities and the materials —
which include case studies from Brazil, Egypt and Nepal — are already being taught
in institutions of higher learning in Indonesia, Egypt and Germany. But “for
many students, the topic of Eco-DRR is completely new,” explained Udo Nehren,
scientific coordinator at CNRD.
“Learning
how sound ecosystem management can reduce disaster risk is crucial for
[development practitioners] as they will be the next generation of researchers
and decision-makers. Our mission is to disseminate the module worldwide and
implement Eco-DRR in masters programs related to disaster management,
environment, and climate change adaptation,” he added.
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